Equipment & Supplies

Discover essential gear, tools, and supplies for sailboat survival. Get reviews, recommendations, and insights on the equipment that can make your life at sea more secure and comfortable.

10 Essential Items to Pack on Your Bug-Out Sailboat
A bug-out sailboat is a vessel that is specifically designed and equipped for emergency situations, such as natural disasters or political unrest, where evacuation from land is necessary. These sailboats are often equipped with features such as water filtration systems, first aid kits, and navigation equipment, making them a valuable resource in times of crisis.

In an emergency situation at sea, having essential items readily available can mean the difference between life and death. Packing these items on your bug-out sailboat before setting out on a journey can ensure that you are prepared for any eventuality.

In this article, we will outline the top 10 essential items to pack on your bug-out sailboat, along with additional items to consider packing. We will also discuss the proper storage and organization of these items, as well as the importance of practising and training for emergency situations. By the end of this article, you will have a clear understanding of what items are necessary to ensure your survival at sea.
A First Aid Kit for Your Bug-Out Sailboat [Superseded]
This article has been superseded by The Ultimate Off-Grid First-Aid Kit.
AI on the High Seas (Part 1): The Benefits and Risks of Onboard Artificial Intelligence for Sailboats
Introduction

In a world where traditional support systems have collapsed and every decision could mean the difference between survival and disaster, sailors living aboard their vessels face a unique set of challenges. Modern technology can offer more than just convenience — it can become a lifeline. One of the most powerful tools now within reach, even for small, self-reliant crews, is onboard artificial intelligence (AI).

Imagine a system that constantly monitors your boat’s vital systems, scans the horizon for threats, tracks weather patterns, manages your resources, and even offers advice in emergencies — all without needing an internet connection or a full-time crew. AI isn’t just science fiction anymore; it’s a real and practical tool for the modern survival sailor.

In this article, we'll explore why you might want AI on your boat, the many ways it can support you, and the risks you need to consider before trusting a machine with your safety at sea.

1. Why Use AI on a Sailboat?

Life aboard a sailboat — especially in a post-apocalyptic or disrupted world — demands self-sufficiency, quick thinking, and constant vigilance. Without coast guards, weather services, or reliable communication networks to fall back on, sailors must rely entirely on their own skills and resources. An onboard AI can serve as a powerful force multiplier, giving you the edge needed to survive and thrive in isolation.

Unlike a traditional autopilot or basic weather monitor, a purpose-built AI can analyze data from multiple sources, detect problems early, and advise on complex decisions. It doesn't get tired, it doesn't panic, and it doesn't miss subtle signs of trouble — whether that's a slow bilge leak, a developing storm, or an unknown vessel approaching at night.

AI offers sailors the chance to reclaim valuable energy and attention by taking over tedious monitoring tasks and managing the small but critical systems that keep a boat (and its crew) alive. When every watt of solar power, every gallon of water, and every decision matters, AI can help stretch your resources further than you could manage alone.

Even in the best of times, live-aboard sailors juggle an overwhelming number of variables. In the worst of times, having an intelligent system backing you up could be the difference between overcoming a crisis — or becoming another casualty of the sea.

Glossary of Terms

AI (Artificial Intelligence)
Software that can make decisions, recognize patterns, and “think” in ways that mimic human intelligence — like spotting a storm on the horizon or detecting a power drain before it becomes a problem.

Machine Learning (ML)
A type of AI that improves over time by analyzing data and learning from it — like predicting when your batteries usually run low or recognizing unusual behaviour in your electrical system.

LLM (Large Language Model)
An advanced AI trained to understand and generate human-like language. Think of it as a supercharged chatbot — it can answer questions, explain problems, or help you troubleshoot systems using natural conversation.

Edge Computing
Running AI software directly on your boat, without relying on the internet or a remote server. It’s like having a brain onboard instead of in the cloud — faster, safer, and essential for off-grid survival.

Sensor Array
A collection of devices (like temperature sensors, cameras, or moisture detectors) that feed real-world data into your AI system so it can monitor and respond to your environment.

Automation
Using software or machines to handle repetitive tasks — like turning off unnecessary lights when the battery is low, or sounding an alarm when water is detected in the bilge.

Fail-Safe
A backup system or method that ensures your boat stays safe if something goes wrong with the AI — like a manual override for the autopilot or handwritten maps for navigation.

Mesh Network
A way of connecting nearby boats or devices using short-range radio links, without needing internet or cell towers. Useful for AI-assisted flotillas sharing info in a collapse scenario.

2. Benefits of Having an Onboard AI

An onboard AI isn't just a flashy gadget — it can become one of the most important “crew members” aboard your vessel. Here’s how it can serve you:

Constant Monitoring

Your AI system can monitor critical components of your boat 24/7 without fatigue:
- Bilge water levels
- Battery charge and power consumption
- Engine health
- Hull integrity (through vibration sensors)
- Intrusion detection (motion sensors and cameras)
- Weather changes (barometric pressure, wind speed, cloud patterns)
Unlike human watchers, an AI doesn't miss warning signs because of exhaustion, distraction, or bad weather.

Early Warning Systems

Because AI can process data quickly and recognize subtle patterns, it can alert you to problems before they become emergencies. A slow leak, a draining battery bank, or shifting weather conditions can trigger early alarms, giving you more time to act decisively.

Resource Management

Managing your fresh water, food supplies, fuel, and battery reserves becomes much easier when an AI system tracks usage patterns and forecasts future needs. It can even suggest rationing strategies or warn when critical thresholds are approaching.

Decision Support

When emergencies arise, decision fatigue and stress can cloud human judgment. A well-designed AI can run through logical decision trees, suggest action plans, and offer reminders based on training data, survival logic, or even your own pre-programmed preferences.

Automation of Routine Tasks

AI can automate daily or weekly maintenance tasks:
- Reminding you to check rigging tension
- Scheduling desalinator or filter maintenance
- Running automated bilge pump tests
This frees up your time and mental energy for higher-level problems — or much-needed rest.

Companionship and Mental Health

In long stretches of isolation, having an AI to interact with, even at a basic conversational level, can help reduce feelings of loneliness and stress — both of which can be serious dangers during solo or small-crew voyages.

3. Ways AI Can Help Sailors Survive and Thrive

In survival scenarios, every advantage counts. Here’s a closer look at how an onboard AI specifically increases your odds:

Threat Detection

Your AI can serve as your eyes and ears, using cameras and sensors to:
- Detect approaching vessels (and alert you if their course is threatening)
- Recognize signs of attempted boarding or theft
- Monitor for fires, floods, or structural failure inside the boat
Advanced systems could even use basic computer vision to recognize weapons, dangerous weather phenomena, or human figures on deck.

Weather Forecasting and Navigation Aid

By continuously monitoring barometric pressure, wind patterns, and temperature shifts, your AI can recognize approaching storms hours before they arrive — long before visible signs appear to the human eye.

Some setups could even cross-reference historical weather patterns stored locally to advise on the safest course to steer when communications are unavailable.

Emergency Response Management

When things go wrong — fire, flooding, capsizing — fast, organized action is critical. Your AI can:
- Sound alarms
- Guide you step-by-step through emergency procedures
- Trigger automated systems like shutting fuel valves or activating distress lights
- Keep records of events for later analysis and repairs
Maintenance and Repairs

Minor problems become major ones at sea if left unaddressed. Your AI could run predictive diagnostics on critical systems and remind you when maintenance is needed, based on real usage rather than rough schedules.

Energy Efficiency Optimization

AI can help stretch your limited solar, wind, or fuel energy budget by managing loads intelligently:
- Turning off non-essential systems when batteries run low
- Optimizing refrigeration cycles
- Advising you on the best times to run high-energy devices based on available power
4. Risks and Cautions of Relying on AI

While an onboard AI offers tremendous advantages, it's critical to understand the risks. In survival situations, blind trust in technology can be fatal. Here are the major concerns every sailor should keep in mind:

System Failures

AI systems rely on hardware: computers, sensors, power supplies, and connections — all of which can fail. Saltwater corrosion, electrical shorts, lightning strikes, or even a simple mechanical failure could disable or cripple your AI.

Survival Principle: Never let the AI become a single point of failure. Always maintain manual backups and the skills to operate independently.

False Positives and Negatives

An AI might miss a genuine threat (false negative) or raise alarms over harmless conditions (false positive). Misinterpreting a shadow on the water as an approaching boat — or worse, missing an actual vessel — could lead to dangerous decisions.

Survival Principle: Treat AI warnings as advisory, not absolute. Always confirm with your own senses when possible.

Security Vulnerabilities

An AI system, if improperly designed, could be hacked or sabotaged — even post-collapse. A malicious actor gaining control of your vessel’s systems through wireless means, or planting a Trojan before the fall, could compromise your security.

Survival Principle: Keep your AI offline except for specific, controlled updates. Use physical network isolation, strong encryption, and minimal external communication.

Dependence and Skill Atrophy

The more you lean on an AI for decision-making, the more your own critical thinking and seamanship skills may dull. This "mental rust" can set in slowly and dangerously over long voyages.

Survival Principle: Keep practicing manual navigation, maintenance, emergency drills, and decision-making even when the AI is functioning perfectly.

Ethical and Emotional Pitfalls

Advanced AI with conversational abilities could create psychological dependencies. In high-stress environments, lonely sailors might overtrust or anthropomorphize the AI — leading to poor real-world decision-making based on emotional attachment.

Survival Principle: Remember, AI is a tool, not a crew member. Keep relationships human, even when the machine talks like a friend.

5. Future Visions: Where This Could Go

As the technology matures and becomes more accessible, the role of AI aboard survival sailboats could evolve far beyond basic assistance. What now feels like science fiction may soon become standard survival strategy for those living afloat.

AI-Assisted Autonomous Vessels

Imagine a vessel that not only maintains itself but also navigates the seas independently. With AI at the helm, future sailboats could:
- Plot optimal courses based on weather, currents, and hazards
- Trim sails or adjust heading automatically
- Handle watchkeeping duties during night passages or bad weather
- Even make landfall decisions based on onboard risk assessments
Eventually, we may see fully autonomous sailboats — no crew needed — ferrying supplies between survivor outposts or scouting coastlines without risking human life.

Collaborative AI Fleets

In a world where satellite networks are gone and global internet is no longer an option, short-range mesh networks could enable AI-to-AI collaboration between nearby vessels. Picture this:
- A dozen AI-powered sailboats drifting near each other in a sheltered bay
- Each shares weather, threat data, or resource availability with the others
- The flotilla works together, adjusting anchor patterns, sharing food or medical supplies, and coordinating safe passages
This kind of digital cooperation could form the basis for decentralized, resilient, floating communities.

Self-Sustaining Floating Sanctuaries

With AI managing everything from hydroponics to power optimization, a sailboat could become more than just a means of escape — it could be a permanent home, a sanctuary. Picture a vessel that:
- Grows its own food using solar-powered systems and AI-managed nutrient cycling
- Maintains its hull and rigging proactively
- Defends itself against threats autonomously
- Offers both solitude and survival — for years, not just weeks
These aren't fantasy. The building blocks exist now, and as costs drop and software improves, more sailors will begin combining ancient seamanship with 21st-century intelligence to create true ocean-going lifeboats for the end of the world.

Conclusion

In today’s world, an AI system aboard your sailboat offers security, insight, and a vital edge — especially when you're navigating uncertain waters alone. But in tomorrow’s world, it might offer more than that: the foundation of a fully autonomous life afloat.

By starting small — with sensors, logic, and survival-driven routines — and planning ahead, you can build something truly powerful. Not just a smart assistant, but a shipmate with perfect memory, endless vigilance, and no need to sleep.

The sea has always favored the prepared. In the age of collapse, it may favor the intelligently prepared.

Author’s Note

I've lived on a catamaran, off-grid and off the radar, and I know firsthand the weight of every decision when you're miles from help. The ocean doesn’t care how clever you are — but it does reward those who prepare.

The idea of bringing AI aboard might sound like science fiction, but it's just another evolution in our long history of using every available tool to survive and thrive. Whether you’re anchored off a quiet cove or riding out the collapse on the open sea, I hope this article helps you think a little differently about what’s possible — and what’s coming.

Fair winds and strong signals,
David Lindsay Gerard Crawford
Founder, SailToSafety.com

This series continues with AI on the High Seas (Part 2): Building an Onboard AI System for Your Sailboat
AI on the High Seas (Part 2): Building an Onboard AI System for Your Sailboat
This is a continuation from AI on the High Seas (Part 1): The Benefits and Risks of Onboard Artificial Intelligence for Sailboats

Introduction

In a world where resilience and autonomy are survival necessities, an onboard AI system can turn a liveaboard sailboat into a self-monitoring, self-defending sanctuary. This guide walks you through building your own offline, AI-assisted system — one that doesn’t depend on the cloud, doesn't need constant internet, and gives you the edge in any post-collapse scenario. Whether you're a seasoned sailor or a hands-on prepper, this article offers a step-by-step blueprint to make your vessel smarter, safer, and more self-sufficient.

1. System Overview

Before diving into parts and code, it's important to understand what your onboard AI system will do. You're not building a humanoid robot — you're creating a digital crewmate that can monitor your environment, issue alerts, and assist with decision-making in critical situations.

Core Functions
- Environmental Monitoring: Track temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, water intrusion, smoke, and gas levels.
- Security Detection: Watch for motion, thermal anomalies, and proximity breaches — even while you sleep.
- Navigation Assistance: Use GPS and compass data to offer suggestions or alerts based on course, weather, or hazards.
- Communication Interface: Allow voice or terminal interaction with the system for situational updates and commands.
- Alerting and Logging: Notify you of problems, keep logs of system activity, and optionally speak or display warnings in plain language.
The goal is to create an edge AI system — one that runs entirely on your boat, powered by solar, wind, or battery — with no reliance on satellites, cloud APIs, or external servers.

2. Parts You’ll Need

This project is modular — you can build a basic AI monitor or expand into a full-blown onboard companion. Here's a list of suggested parts for a mid-level build. All components are commonly available and selected for low power use and high reliability.

Core Hardware
- Raspberry Pi 4 (8GB) or Rock Pi 5 — your main processing unit (small, efficient, and well-supported).
- NVMe SSD (256GB+) — for storing logs, models, and local AI software.
- 12V to 5V power regulator — to power your computer from the ship's house battery.
- Real-Time Clock (RTC) module — ensures timekeeping without internet sync.
Sensor Modules
- Temperature/Humidity/Pressure Sensor: e.g., BME280
- Water Leak Sensors: under engine bay and bilge
- Smoke/CO Detector: digital output version
- PIR Motion Sensor: for intrusion detection
- Microphone or Sound Sensor: to detect unusual sounds (optional)
- GPS Module: for geolocation awareness
Optional Add-ons
- USB Webcam or Pi Camera: for object/person detection
- Thermal Sensor (MLX90640): to detect body heat in darkness
- Small Speaker or Buzzer: for audio alerts or speech output
- Touchscreen Display: for direct interface (if not using voice)
Connectivity & Expansion
- I2C Multiplexer (TCA9548A): if you plan to add many sensors
- Radio Module (LoRa or UHF): for mesh comms with other boats (optional)
Software
- Operating System: Raspberry Pi OS or Ubuntu Lite
- AI Framework: Pre-trained local AI models, such as lightweight LLMs run with llama.cpp or Ollama
- Home Automation Platform: Home Assistant — integrates easily with many sensors and can handle automation routines
- Custom Scripts: Written in Python — for decision trees, alerts, sensor handling, and logging
- Voice Interface (optional): Use Mycroft AI, Rhasspy, or Raven for offline speech control and responses
With this foundation in place, you’ll be ready to move on to the software stack — and teach your new digital crewmate how to see, sense, and speak.

3. Building the System

Now that you have your hardware and software in hand, it’s time to assemble and configure your onboard AI. This section walks you through each major step — from first boot to voice alerts — with a focus on reliability, safety, and marine readiness.

Step 1: Set Up Your SBC (Single Board Computer)
- Install the OS: Flash Raspberry Pi OS or Ubuntu Lite onto your SD card or SSD. Use tools like Balena Etcher or Raspberry Pi Imager.
- Harden the system: Disable unused ports (e.g., Bluetooth, HDMI if not needed), change all default passwords, and disable SSH if you're not using remote access. Consider setting up a firewall like ufw.
Step 2: Connect Your Sensors and Cameras
- Wiring Basics: Use I2C for most sensors (BME280, GPS, etc.). Connect PIR and water sensors to GPIO pins with basic pull-down resistors. Use USB for cameras or audio mics.
- Safety Note: Weatherproof everything. Use sealed project boxes, marine-grade wiring, and rubber grommets. Corrosion is the enemy.
Step 3: Install and Configure the AI Software
- Home Assistant: Install via Docker or the Raspberry Pi installation script. Add integrations for your sensors. Automations can trigger alerts based on values (e.g., motion, gas, leak).
- Offline AI Chat Models: Use llama.cpp or Ollama to run small, local language models. These can be queried by scripts or voice input for advice or status updates (e.g., “What does this temperature drop mean?”).
- Python Scripts: Write simple scripts for:
  - Intrusion detection: Monitor motion or camera feeds and sound alarms or log events.
  - Weather trend alerts: Analyze barometric pressure drops or humidity spikes to forecast storms.
  - Maintenance reminders: Based on runtime hours, calendar, or sensor thresholds (e.g., bilge humidity rising over time).
Step 4: Integrate Voice Interaction (Optional but Awesome)
- Offline Voice Assistant: Install Mycroft, Rhasspy, or Raven. These systems allow for wake-word detection, voice queries, and audible responses — all without the cloud.
- Voice Alerts: Program custom phrases like “Freshwater tank is below 20%” or “Storm approaching — consider reefing the sails.” Output via speaker or headphones.
Step 5: Test Everything
- Simulate scenarios: Walk through emergencies like flooding, fire, or break-ins. See how the system reacts — and make sure alerts are clear and timely.
- Power Usage: Measure current draw. Use scripts or relays to shut down cameras or displays when not in use. Prioritize low-draw components.
Step 6: Hardening for Marine Use
- Waterproofing: Use conformal coating on exposed PCBs. Install everything inside IP65 or better enclosures. Elevate electronics off deck level.
- Vibration Protection: Mount boards on foam pads or vibration dampeners to avoid solder joint failure at sea.
- Redundancy: Keep a backup SD card and spare Raspberry Pi. Clone your software setup and store a copy in a Faraday bag for EMP protection.
With your AI now fully integrated and tested, you'll have a digital crewmate capable of responding intelligently to your environment — even when you're off watch or off-grid.

4. Advanced Features and Expansions

Once you’ve got the basics running, your onboard AI can evolve. The real magic comes from customization and creativity — here are a few advanced features you might want to add as your needs grow.
- Predictive Maintenance: Track patterns like engine temperature drift or increased bilge pump frequency to alert you before a failure.
- AI-Assisted Navigation: Pair with open-source nav software (like OpenCPN) and use AI to interpret weather trends, suggest routes, or monitor course deviations.
- Energy Optimization: Use AI to manage solar panel input, switch power sources intelligently, and alert you to inefficiencies or failing batteries.
- Crew Wellness Monitoring: Use CO₂ levels, motion tracking, and ambient sound analysis to detect poor air quality, stress, or lack of movement during long passages.
- Remote Access (Cautiously): Use LoRa mesh or satellite SMS links to report data without relying on the internet. You can have it notify a trusted person if there’s trouble onboard.
5. Living with Your AI: Best Practices

AI isn't magic — it's a tool. To keep it useful and safe, follow these practical tips.
- Train It Like a Crew Member: The more structured input and logs you feed it, the better it gets at offering helpful suggestions.
- Regular Updates: Schedule time every few months to update scripts, patch vulnerabilities, and check that models still function as expected.
- Limit Over-Automation: Don't automate critical tasks without redundancy (like shutting off bilge pumps). AI should assist, not control.
- Monitor Drift: Sometimes AI “learns” things that aren’t helpful. Periodically review logs and behavior to reset or adjust priorities.
- Involve the Crew: Make sure everyone onboard knows how to interact with the AI, mute it, or troubleshoot it if needed.
6. Final Thoughts: The Smart Boat of Tomorrow

An onboard AI system isn't just a novelty — it's a serious upgrade to your safety, awareness, and quality of life at sea. In a post-apocalyptic or off-grid world, it becomes a trusted second set of eyes (and ears), able to monitor conditions, warn of danger, and provide insight when you need it most.

Whether you're a hardcore prepper or just a curious sailor, building your own boat AI can be one of the most rewarding and empowering projects you ever undertake. It’s not just about the tech — it’s about freedom, self-reliance, and pushing the limits of what a liveaboard life can be.

Next Steps: Try building a basic setup with one sensor and one automation. Expand as your confidence grows. The ocean awaits — and now, your boat can think, too.

Author’s Note

I’ve lived the liveaboard life, and I’ve spent decades in the prepping and survivalist community. Building this kind of system isn’t about chasing the latest tech trend — it’s about giving yourself another edge when it counts. On a boat, especially in uncertain times, every second of awareness matters. This guide is the system I wish I had when I first moved aboard. I hope it helps you find the same mix of self-reliance, confidence, and peace of mind that I’ve come to value at sea.

Fair winds and strong signals,
David Lindsay Gerard Crawford
Founder, SailToSafety.com

This series continues with AI on the High Seas (Part 3): Sample Code for Your Boat’s Onboard AI System

AI on the High Seas (Part 3): Sample Code for Your Boat’s Onboard AI System

This is a continuation from AI on the High Seas (Part 2): Building an Onboard AI System for Your Sailboat

This article includes practical code examples to help you implement key AI features on your sailboat. These snippets work with a Raspberry Pi running Python, Home Assistant, and optionally a local LLM or voice interface.

1. Intrusion Detection Script

Detects motion via a PIR sensor and sends an alert via Home Assistant.

import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
import time
import requests

PIR_PIN = 17
HA_WEBHOOK = "http://your-homeassistant.local/api/webhook/intruder_alert"

GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
GPIO.setup(PIR_PIN, GPIO.IN)

try:
    while True:
        if GPIO.input(PIR_PIN):
            print("Motion detected!")
            requests.post(HA_WEBHOOK)
            time.sleep(5)  # delay to avoid spamming
        time.sleep(0.5)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
    GPIO.cleanup()

2. Barometric Pressure Drop Warning

Monitors pressure sensor and alerts if storm conditions may be forming.

import time
from smbus2 import SMBus
from bme280 import BME280

sensor = BME280(i2c_dev=SMBus(1))

pressure_history = []

while True:
    pressure = sensor.get_pressure()
    pressure_history.append(pressure)
    if len(pressure_history) > 6:
        del pressure_history[0]
    
    if len(pressure_history) == 6:
        drop = pressure_history[0] - pressure_history[-1]
        if drop > 4:
            print("Storm warning: Pressure dropping rapidly!")
    time.sleep(600)  # every 10 minutes

3. Maintenance Reminder Based on Days Passed

import datetime
import json

STATE_FILE = "maintenance_log.json"

try:
    with open(STATE_FILE, "r") as f:
        last_check = datetime.datetime.fromisoformat(json.load(f)["last"])
except:
    last_check = datetime.datetime.now()

now = datetime.datetime.now()
days_passed = (now - last_check).days

if days_passed >= 30:
    print("Maintenance due!")
    with open(STATE_FILE, "w") as f:
        json.dump({"last": now.isoformat()}, f)
else:
    print(f"{30 - days_passed} days until next check.")

4. Voice Output (Using Mycroft or pyttsx3)

Text-to-speech notification for system alerts.

import pyttsx3
engine = pyttsx3.init()
engine.say("Freshwater level is below 20 percent. Please refill.")
engine.runAndWait()

5. Calling a Local LLM for Advice (Ollama)

Query your local model via HTTP with curl or Python.

curl http://localhost:11434/api/generate \
  -d '{"model": "llama2", "prompt": "Should I reef the sails with wind at 25 knots?"}'

You can also call this from Python:

import requests

res = requests.post("http://localhost:11434/api/generate", json={
    "model": "llama2",
    "prompt": "Should I reef the sails with wind at 25 knots?"
})
print(res.json()["response"])

Next Steps

These examples give you a solid foundation to build out more advanced automations. Once your system is stable, consider integrating logging, dashboards, and crew interaction tools for a fully responsive onboard AI.

Armour as a Bug-Out Vehicle
Marauder APC

When asked for their personal choice for a bug-out vehicle, many arm-chair warriors will select an armoured vehicle. While those armoured vehicles are awesome to look at, and may make great exploration vehicles, they make terrible bug-out vehicles. And you can not live in them any longer than a few days.
Barter and Trade Essentials After SHTF
I. Introduction

In an ever-changing world, the concept of preparedness has taken on new dimensions. The unpredictable nature of disasters and societal disruptions has led many to consider alternative strategies for survival beyond the conventional. One such strategy that has gained traction among preppers and survivalists is the utilization of bug-out sailboats. These seaworthy vessels not only provide a means of escape and mobility in times of crisis but also serve as a unique platform for one of the most critical aspects of survival: barter and trade.

A New Dawn of Exchange

When disaster strikes and the delicate threads of modern society unravel, the value of traditional currency can swiftly diminish. As supply chains crumble and the availability of goods becomes uncertain, communities are forced to rediscover age-old methods of trade and exchange. In this brave new world, bartering is resurrected as a cornerstone of survival. Items that were once taken for granted – food, water, shelter, and even knowledge – take on new significance as the currency of this changed landscape.

Navigating the Barter Seas

Enter the bug-out sailboat, a vessel uniquely poised to navigate the uncharted waters of post-SHTF (S**it Hits The Fan) scenarios. These sailboats offer more than just a means of escape – they provide a versatile platform for barter and trade. With the ability to move swiftly along coastlines and between isolated communities, sailboats become the lifeblood of commerce in a world where overland travel might be treacherous or impractical.
Barter For Survival: Top Ten Barter Items Every Prepper Should Have
In a world where disasters can strike at any moment, preppers are individuals who believe in being prepared for the worst-case scenarios. They stockpile food, water, medical supplies, and other necessities to ensure their survival in the event of a disaster. One critical aspect of prepping that often gets overlooked is bartering. Having items that can be used for bartering can be just as important as having the essentials to survive. In this article, we will discuss the top ten barter items every prepper should have.
1. Alcohol.
  One of the most valuable items for bartering in a post-disaster world is alcohol. While it may not be essential for survival, it can be a significant commodity for trade. Alcohol has a long shelf life and can be used for medicinal purposes or as a luxury item. It can also be used as a disinfectant and to preserve food.
2. Best Prepping Books
  A recent Facebook post asked about best prepping books, so here are my lists of the most important books I have owned and read. Almost all of these books can be found on Amazon.
  
  We will start with books for sailing, since that is my priority on this website, but will also cover rural prepping at the bottom.
3. Build Your Own Battery Backup System in 20 Minutes
  If you can install a battery in your car, and connect the red wire to the red post, and the black wire to the black post, then you can build your own battery backup system!
  
  A battery backup system, sometimes called a "solar generator" is a handy system that can power devices like fridges and freezers, charge phones, or even run your entire house. There are many brand-name products available, but in general, they are not a good investment.
  
  In this article we'll explore how you can build you own, with better parts, at a fraction of the price.
4. Build Your Own Watermaker/Desalinator: Convert Any Water Source into Clean, Fresh Water
  In any survival situation, having access to clean water is crucial. Whether you're stranded on a remote island, dealing with a disaster that has disrupted local infrastructure, or preparing for an extended emergency, the ability to convert virtually any water source into clean, fresh water can be a literal lifesaver.
  
  How It Works: A Simple Explanation
  
  The process of converting seawater into freshwater involves several key components that work together to filter, purify, and desalinate the water. Here’s a breakdown of how it works:
  1. Pre-Filtering: The first step is to remove large debris from the seawater to prevent damage to the more sensitive components of the system. This is often done using a simple strainer or filter.
  2. Pressurization and Filtering: The water is then pushed through a series of filters that further purify it. These include pre-filters designed to remove sediment and other contaminants, ensuring that the high-pressure pump remains intact and functioning optimally.
  3. Reverse Osmosis Membrane: The heart of the system is the reverse osmosis membrane, which acts as a filter with microscopic pores. This membrane separates freshwater from seawater by allowing only molecules smaller than a certain size (typically 0.0001 microns) to pass through. This process is what effectively desalinates the water.
  4. High-Pressure Pump and Storage: The purified freshwater is then pressurized using a high-pressure pump, which sends it through a storage tank or directly into your system for use. Pressure gauges and valves are used to monitor and control the flow of water, ensuring that everything operates smoothly.
  Why It’s Essential for Preppers
  
  For preppers and survivalists, building your own watermaker offers several advantages:
  - Independence from Stored Water: If you're relying on stored water or a local water source that might become unavailable, having a self-contained system ensures you always have access to clean water.
  - Versatility: This system can be adapted to work with various water sources, including brackish water (a mix of seawater and freshwater) or even saltwater from the ocean.
  - Portability: Depending on the design, your watermaker can be set up in a portable configuration, making it ideal for emergency situations where you need to relocate quickly.
  - Cost-Effectiveness: While building a sophisticated system requires an initial investment, it’s often more cost-effective than purchasing pre-made units, especially if you source parts second-hand or through specialized suppliers.
  Why Watch the Video?
  
  The associated video provides a detailed, step-by-step guide to building your own watermaker. It covers everything from selecting the right components to understanding how to set up and maintain the system. The video also includes practical advice on wiring, pressure management, and troubleshooting common issues.
  
  So, if you're ready to take control of your water supply and ensure you’re never left without clean drinking water, watch the video and start learning how to build your own watermaker today!
5. Cheaper, Better Batteries in 2023!
  It looks like CATL (Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Ltd.) has finally cracked the issues with sodium-ion batteries. Sodium is the main element of sodium chloride, which is common salt, and is the most abundant mineral on Earth. It is easy to refine from salt deposits, or even from ocean water, without the by-products of hazardous chemicals that lithium mining has.
  
  Starting in 2023 CATL will begin full production on sodium-ion batteries that surpass the 200 watt/hours per kilogram power storage of lithium-ion batteries. They are cheaper to make, are less harmful to the environment, and use readily available materials. Unlike lithium, sodium is a stable element and is not combustible. Sodium-ion batteries also work without the heat problems of lithium-ion, thus making them safer, and allowing them to be 80% charged in 15 minutes.
6. Creating a Home Survival Kit: Must-Have Supplies for Every Prepper
  As a prepper, being prepared for emergencies and disasters is of utmost importance. One essential component of preparedness is having a well-stocked home survival kit. A home survival kit is a collection of supplies and resources that will help you and your family stay safe, comfortable, and self-sufficient during times of crisis. In this article, we will explore the must-have supplies that every prepper should include in their home survival kit to ensure readiness for any situation.
  
  1. Water
  
  Water is the most critical item to have in your survival kit. Aim to store at least five litres of water per person per day for a minimum of three days. Consider storing more water if space allows. You can use water storage containers or purchase pre-packaged water bottles. Remember to regularly rotate your water supply to keep it fresh.
7. Debunking the EMP Myth: The Truth About Cars and Electromagnetic Pulse
  In the world of prepping and survivalism, there's a prevailing myth that an electromagnetic pulse (EMP) can instantly turn vehicles into useless metal hulks, stranding their owners in a post-apocalyptic scenario. However, a closer look at the scientific evidence suggests that the impact of EMP on cars might be less dramatic than commonly believed. This article delves into the findings of the "Report of the Commission to Assess the Threat to the United States from Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) Attack" to shed light on the actual effects of EMP on automobiles.
  
  Excerpt from the Report: The "Report of the Commission to Assess the Threat to the United States from Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) Attack" provides a valuable insight into the EMP resistance of cars. The report, which can be accessed here (Page 115), reveals that 37 cars ranging from 1986 to 2002 were tested in an EMP simulation laboratory. The results challenge the widely held belief that EMP renders all vehicles inoperable.
8. Different Types of Bug-Out Fuel
  As the world faces the unknown of our current crisis, it is important to be prepared for any kind of disaster. A bug-out bag, also known as “72-hour kits”, should contain items that could help you to survive in an emergency situation, such as for natural disasters. One of the most important items you should include in your bug-out bag is fuel for transportation.
  
  Having the right fuel to get you out of a bad situation is key. There are various types of fuel that you can have in your bug-out kit, all of which have their own benefits. In this article, we will discuss the different types of bug-out fuel that you should consider including in your kit.
9. ELI5 Steps to Prepping (Explain Like I'm 5)
  If you are new to prepping it can often be overwhelming, and many do not know where to start. It's made more difficult because every person lives differently, and has different challenges to face. Here's a simple guide to get you going.
  
  The following guidelines will help you get started, and hopefully guide you to be a successful prepper.
  
  STAGE 0 (do this today)
  1. Make a list of all the events that have happened in your area (your city, your state/province) in the last 2 years. Power outages, tornadoes, hurricanes, snowstorms, floods, drought, wildfires, riots, blizzard, et cetera. (there's a full list here Disaster Scenario Master List )
  2. For each event, list what disturbances it caused to the people who were affected by it. So maybe a tornado hit 50 kilometres away... you were not affected by it, but what happened to the people who were. Looking another way, how would you have been affected if it struck your house/business? Include how long the effects lasted.
  3. What would you need to get through that event when it happens next? Make a list of the food, water, power, 1st aid, and such so that WHEN (not IF) this happens next year, you can carry on with life as if nothing is happening.
10. Essential Communication Tools for Preppers: Staying Connected in a Crisis
  In times of crisis, communication becomes paramount for survival and coordination among preppers. When traditional communication channels fail, having reliable and effective communication tools can make all the difference. This article will explore essential communication tools for preppers, ensuring that you stay connected in a crisis situation.
  
  1. Marine Radios
  
  For preppers who are near or on water bodies, marine radios are crucial for communication. Marine radios are designed for use on boats and watercraft. They operate on specific frequencies designated for marine communications and allow you to communicate with other vessels, marinas, and emergency services.
  
  For a survivalist or someone engaged in maritime activities, various types of marine communications can be invaluable. These communication systems ensure safety, enable emergency assistance, provide weather updates, and facilitate general communication while at sea. Here are explanations of the usefulness of different types of marine communications:
11. Essential Survival Skills for a Collapse: Beyond Guns and Self-Defense
  When we imagine a world thrown into chaos by an economic collapse or social anarchy, it’s tempting to think that guns and self-defense would be the most important tools for survival. However, history, particularly the experience of the Great Depression, teaches us that while security is important, the skills needed to survive—and even thrive—are much broader. Practical, everyday survival skills, such as cooking, sewing, and agriculture, were essential in the 1930s, and would be just as valuable today in the event of a societal breakdown.
  
  In this article, we’ll explore the most important skills you would need to sustain yourself and your community if modern conveniences disappeared.
12. Freeze-Dried Food on the Go: Tips for Preppers
  Nowadays, there is an ever-increasing demand for convenience and survivability, with prepping for any eventuality becoming a growing trend among people of all backgrounds. Freeze-dried food offers a great way of ensuring that you’re ready for anything, and that you’ll never go hungry in an emergency. When stocking up for a disaster or other emergency, there are several benefits to consider when it comes to freeze-dried food as opposed to other options like MREs. First and foremost, you can be sure that the food you’ve stored up will be incredibly light and compact, making it much easier to transport and store in a pinch. In addition, freeze-dried food does not require cold storage outside of its sealed packaging, meaning you don’t need to worry about perishable items spoiling or even taking up valuable space in a single refrigerator or deep freeze. Finally, freeze-dried food can last up to 25 years in its sealed packaging, giving you the peace of mind of knowing you’re covered for long-term survival periods.
13. How to Build and Maintain a Home Aquaponics System
  What You Need
  - Fish tank (20-50 gallons)
  - Grow bed for plants
  - Water and air pumps
  - Grow medium (clay pebbles or gravel)
  - PVC pipes/tubing
  - Fish (tilapia, goldfish, catfish)
  - Plants (lettuce, herbs, tomatoes)
  - pH test kit (optional)
  - Light source

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