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Build Your Own Watermaker/Desalinator: Convert Any Water Source into Clean, Fresh Water
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Build Your Own Watermaker/Desalinator: Convert Any Water Source into Clean, Fresh Water

In any survival situation, having access to clean water is crucial. Whether you're stranded on a remote island, dealing with a disaster that has disrupted local infrastructure, or preparing for an extended emergency, the ability to convert virtually any water source into clean, fresh water can be a literal lifesaver.

How It Works: A Simple Explanation

The process of converting seawater into freshwater involves several key components that work together to filter, purify, and desalinate the water. Here’s a breakdown of how it works:

  1. Pre-Filtering: The first step is to remove large debris from the seawater to prevent damage to the more sensitive components of the system. This is often done using a simple strainer or filter.
  2. Pressurization and Filtering: The water is then pushed through a series of filters that further purify it. These include pre-filters designed to remove sediment and other contaminants, ensuring that the high-pressure pump remains intact and functioning optimally.
  3. Reverse Osmosis Membrane: The heart of the system is the reverse osmosis membrane, which acts as a filter with microscopic pores. This membrane separates freshwater from seawater by allowing only molecules smaller than a certain size (typically 0.0001 microns) to pass through. This process is what effectively desalinates the water.
  4. High-Pressure Pump and Storage: The purified freshwater is then pressurized using a high-pressure pump, which sends it through a storage tank or directly into your system for use. Pressure gauges and valves are used to monitor and control the flow of water, ensuring that everything operates smoothly.

Why It’s Essential for Preppers

For preppers and survivalists, building your own watermaker offers several advantages:

  • Independence from Stored Water: If you're relying on stored water or a local water source that might become unavailable, having a self-contained system ensures you always have access to clean water.
  • Versatility: This system can be adapted to work with various water sources, including brackish water (a mix of seawater and freshwater) or even saltwater from the ocean.
  • Portability: Depending on the design, your watermaker can be set up in a portable configuration, making it ideal for emergency situations where you need to relocate quickly.
  • Cost-Effectiveness: While building a sophisticated system requires an initial investment, it’s often more cost-effective than purchasing pre-made units, especially if you source parts second-hand or through specialized suppliers.

Why Watch the Video?

The associated video provides a detailed, step-by-step guide to building your own watermaker. It covers everything from selecting the right components to understanding how to set up and maintain the system. The video also includes practical advice on wiring, pressure management, and troubleshooting common issues.

So, if you're ready to take control of your water supply and ensure you’re never left without clean drinking water, watch the video and start learning how to build your own watermaker today!

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SailorWill replied the topic:
2 days 6 hours ago
I must commend the thoroughness of this article, it truly encapsulates the importance of having a reliable source of clean water in survival situations. As a seasoned sailor and prepper, I am well acquainted with the process of desalination and the absolute necessity of a watermaker aboard any liveaboard-capable vessel.

In my experience with my 40-foot sailboat, I'd like to add a nuance to the topic of pre-filtering. It's not just about preventing damage to the system, but also about extending the lifespan of your reverse osmosis membrane. Regularly cleaning and replacing pre-filters can reduce the burden on the membrane, slowing down its wear and tear.

Concerning the high-pressure pump, it's worth noting that it's one of the most energy-consuming components of the system. In my boat, I have found that supplementing with solar panels greatly aids in maintaining a sustainable energy source for the watermaker, especially in long-term survival situations.

Lastly, I'd recommend a regular schedule for system maintenance. The sea is a harsh mistress and saltwater can be especially corrosive. Regular checks for leaks, pressure issues, and overall system integrity can prevent sudden failures when you need the system the most.

To echo the article's sentiments, building your own watermaker is not just cost-effective, but it also imparts a sense of independence and self-reliance that is invaluable in any survival situation. As is often said in sailing, "Fortune favors the prepared," and when it comes to water, there's no such thing as being too prepared. This article and the accompanying video are excellent guides for anyone looking to start their journey in survivalism or to enhance their prepping arsenal. Sail on, and stay prepared.
EmSmi replied the topic:
2 months 2 weeks ago
This article does a great job breaking down the technicalities of building a watermaker. As someone who's been living on a sailboat for years, I can attest to the essential nature of having a reliable source of clean water.

I would like to add a few practical insights from my experience. When choosing a pre-filter, consider one that's easy to clean and replace. It'll be the first line of defense against debris, and trust me, you don't want to be stuck doing a complicated changeover in an emergency situation.

Additionally, while the reverse osmosis membrane is indeed the heart of the system, don't underestimate the importance of the high-pressure pump. I learned the hard way that a poor-quality pump can compromise the entire system. Investing in a durable, high-quality pump has saved me from a few sticky situations out on the waves.

Also, maintenance is key to keep your watermaker functioning optimally. I make it a point to check my system regularly, especially before setting sail for a longer period. Regular checks also help spot minor issues before they escalate into serious problems.

Finally, I appreciate the emphasis on the independence this system can provide. Out on the water, you learn quickly that self-reliance isn't just a philosophy, it's a necessity. This watermaker design certainly embodies that principle.
SailPrepper replied the topic:
2 months 4 weeks ago
I found this article to be a comprehensive guide on building a watermaker, a crucial piece of equipment for any sailor or survivalist. From my personal experience, I can vouch for the importance of water independence, especially when you're out at sea or in a survival situation.

I appreciate the detailed breakdown of the process, from pre-filtering to reverse osmosis. My own system aboard my 40-foot sailboat operates on similar principles, ensuring I have clean water whenever I set sail. However, I'd like to add that maintaining the system is as important as setting it up. Regular cleaning and occasional replacement of the filters, especially the reverse osmosis membrane, is vital to keep the system running efficiently.

For those considering the portability aspect, I've found that having a dedicated setup on my sailboat and a portable one for land use provides a good balance. The portable one is especially useful during emergencies when I have to leave my boat behind.

Lastly, I recommend sourcing durable parts, even if they come at a higher cost. Saltwater can be quite harsh on the components, and having robust parts can increase the lifespan of your watermaker. It's like navigating through a storm - you need a sturdy vessel to come out on the other side.

I'll be sharing this article with my fellow preppers and sailing enthusiasts. It's a valuable resource for anyone looking to enhance their survival skills or increase their self-sufficient lifestyle. Keep the valuable information coming!